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Korea's Main Page 
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Korea Travel Guide

Korea's Geography

 

The Korean Peninsula, located in Northeast Asia, is bordered on the north by China and Russia and juts toward Japan to the southeast.  The northernmost point is Yup'ojin in Onsong-gun, Hamgyongbuk-do Province, and the southernmost point is Marado island, Cheju-do Province.  

The westernmost point of Maando island in Yongch'on-gun, Pyonganbuk-do Province, and the easternmost is Tokdo island in Ullung-gun, Kyongsangbukdo Province.  

The Korean Peninsula is 222,154 square kilometers, almost the same size as the UK or Romania.  The administrative area of the Republic of Korea is 99,392 square kilometers, slightly larger than Hungary or Portugal and a little smaller than Iceland.

The Republic of Korea is composed of nine provinces, with Seoul as the capital city.  Other metropolitan cities include Pusan, Taegu, Inch'on, Kwangju, Taejon, and Ulsan.  The landscape of the country is spectacular in its variations and about 70 percent of it is mountainous, with more than 3,000 islands dotting the coastline.  There are several major rivers in the south, one of which is the Hangang river which cuts through Seoul. 

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Information provided by the Korean Embassy

 


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